এটা একটা এসিড টেস্ট বলা যেতে পারে। আপনার ভোকাবুলারি উচ্চতর লেভেলে এসেছে কিনা সেটি বুঝতে পারবেন এই লিস্টটি দিয়ে নিজেকে যাচাই করে। পরীক্ষাটা দিয়ে দেখুন, যে মার্কসটা পাবেন সেটিই আপনার ভোকাবুলারি লেভেল।
অল্পকথায় অর্থপূর্ণ
1. Laconic (adj.) – brief and to the point; effectively cut short
Jessica is so talkative that her sister thought the situation warranted conciseness, and her being laconic.
বিরস
ব্যবহারিক
3. Pragmatic (adj.) – concerned with practical matters
After five years of war, both sides have found pragmatic ways to make peace with one another, as the bloodshed has grown viscous and brutal.
প্রথাভঙ্গকারী
4. Iconoclast (noun) – someone who attacks cherished beliefs or institutions
Irrespective of his actuating motives, his deeds as an iconoclast will be treated harshly and is answerable in court.
শ্রমসাধ্য
5. Arduous (adj.) – difficult to accomplish, hard to endure
James and Mathew are planning to leave for the states next week for their masters, following months of arduous GRE preparation.
অপচয়কারী
6. Profligate (adj.) – recklessly extravagant or wasteful in the use of resources
The senate is particularly perturbed over our profligate use of natural resources such as forest, oil, water, energy, land and minerals.
বেরসিক
7. Prosaic (adj.) – not challenging; dull and lacking excitement
The project was full of prosaic ideas, such as using sand and stone to raise natural walls around monuments built in honor of the late president.
উন্নয়নসাধন করা
8. Ameliorate (v.) – make, become better
Increase in penalties and effective awareness programs would ameliorate the growing pollution levels and there by global warming it may have generated.
নিমগ্ন
9. Obsequious (adj.) – obedient or attentive to an excessive degree
It was evident that the manager was flattering – from his obsequious manner in receiving his boss.
চপল/খামখেয়ালী
10. Capricious (adj.) – given to sudden behavior change
The recent recession is yet another example of how making rules without forethought and acting without taking the arbitrary and capricious effects these changes in policies have on our economy.
আকস্মিক
11. Fortuitous (adj.) – happening by accident or chance
The alignment timing proved to be scientifically fortuitous for planetary astronomers, who already have a orbital satellite stationed around the moon.
গোঁড়া
12. Orthodox (adj.) – Conforming to all the traditional beliefs, and religious practices
Alice describes her childhood in a conservative Orthodox community in Iraq, keeping to traditional religious beliefs.
ব্যগ্রতা/খিপ্রতা
13. Alacrity (noun) – lively and cheerful readiness
After marriage, Jenny rushed off with excitement to visit her parents, but her father did not accept their marriage with equal alacrity.
নির্মল
14. Pellucid (adj.) – translucently clear
The river water was so pellucid that Mary could see clearly that it swarmed with countless small fishes and loaves.
দৃঢ় করা/সমর্থন করা
The police officials said, allegations of misconduct by the officer have been corroborated by video from closed circuit cameras.
মহানুভব
16. Magnanimous (adj.) – very generous or forgiving
Jaqueline’s magnanimous generosity and limitless loyalty towards her nation and its people is heart touching and is appreciated beyond words.
খুঁতখুঁতে
17. Scrupulous (adj.) – diligent, thorough, and extremely careful
The health inspector during his usual visit found pests in the restaurant’s kitchen and hence ordered the owner to observe scrupulous hygiene to stop spreading illness or would issue a immediate closure notice.
উর্বর
18. Prolific (adj.) – fruitful, present in large number
Ryan is furiously prolific, releasing albums on Maple, Mr. Siebel’s label, as well as his own metallic label, Metalloid.
মতবাদ-সংক্রান্ত
19. Dogmatic (adj.) – dictatorial, opinionated
Most Americans have less dogmatic, more open-ended views and would ignore such a request but Mr. John didn’t hesitate and removed his coat immediately.
শান্ত করা
20. Placate (v.) – make (someone) less angry or hostile
Sam has to double stock divided last quarter and started working at an unsustainable pace in order to placate the company investors and shareholders.
তৎপর
21. Mercurial (adj.) – subject to sudden or unpredictable changes of mood, temperamental
The mercurial senator, who retained office for more than 25 years, has frequently gone back and forth on his resignation.
বর্ধিত করা/গুরুতর করা
22. Exacerbate (v.) – infuriate, make worse
Hummingbird declines have been connected to a lack of appropriate habitat so increasing the number of Washington’s hives could exacerbate the issue.
অপ্রয়োজনীয়/বাড়তি
23. Redundant (adj.) – redundant, superfluous
At first, taking a standardized test may seem redundant to existing skill metrics such as GPA, certifications, but the GRE is necessary for the college admissions to sort applicants.
বস্তাপচা/মামুলি
24. Hackneyed (adj.) – unoriginal and trite
Girls dreaming their way to a wonderland to marry a prince and live happily ever after was already a hackneyed notion by the time Alice in the Wonderland was written.
বিচক্ষণ/জ্ঞানী
25. Prudent (adj.) – acting with or showing care and thought
When the food manufacturer discovered toxins in a product sample case of one of its containers, it made a prudent decision to destroy all the boxes from the shipment.
মিথ্যা বর্ণনা প্রদান করা
26. Belie (v.) – disguise or contradict
Joe’s cheerful tone belies the grim nature of life in the Indian Countryside and her desperate desire to escape those suffocating circumstances.
গূঢ়/অন্তর্নীহিত
27. Esoteric (adj.) – mysterious, obscure
A couple of months ago, Mr. Niobe submitted a thesis with his analysis and computations — a fairly esoteric mathematical dissent about how best to gather rational generalizations on the origin of the universe theory.
শ্রুতিকটুতা/বিশৃঙ্খল আওয়াজ
28. Cacophony (noun) – a harsh, discordant mixture of sounds
The cacophony surrounding the multi-billion dollar buyout of leading messaging service by a social networking company shook the whole tech industry.
বেগবান/হঠকারি
29. Impetuous (adj.) – acting or done quickly and without thought or care
Michael is methodical, barely the impetuous kind, and he has had ample time to come to a consolidated opinion of the university he wishes to apply for.
অদ্ভূত মানসিক গঠন/বিকৃতি
30. Idiosyncrasy (noun) – a way of thought peculiar to an individual
Modern technologies are a lot more expensive than their existing alternatives and each has its own idiosyncrasies that be conquered.
অদ্যাপি বর্তমান/বিদ্যমান
31. Extant (adj.) – in existence; surviving
Several works produced by Shakespeare during his later years are yet extant at Rome; and far surpassing the rest is his tale of two young lovers, Romeo and Juliet.
অস্পষ্ট/অপরিচিত
32. Obscure (adj.) – not discovered or known about; uncertain
Apple maps give such obscure directions that even after roaming around for hours, Derek couldn’t reach the new church that opened in the town.
নীতিমূলক/মতবাদমূলক
33. Didactic (adj.) – intended to teach, educational
Though more didactic, Rama’s story of the triumph over evil and of a king’s dharma and nobility is quite powerful and enchanting.
যথাযথ/ঠিক
34. Pithy (adj.) – brief, to the point
The professor was not known for talking much, but what he did say was always pithy.
প্রচুর
35. Copious (adj.) – abundant in supply or quantity
Mathew insisted that Sophie track all her household expenditures, including every penny spent for hair clips, in copious account books.
জাঁকজমক
36. Ostentation (adj.) – pretentious and vulgar display intended to impress, show off
The movie celebrity is not having a good day because he got another ticket for speeding only two over and driving ostentatiously in his new, cherry-red sports car.
ভেজালযুক্ত করা
37. Adulterate (verb) alter or debase, often for profit
Of all teas, I love green tea the most and would never adulterate it with sweeteners; even a pitch of sugar would be a desecration.
সমুচ্চ
38. Vociferous (adj.) – loud and clamorous
The protesters were vociferous in their demands as they screamed outside of the mayor’s house.
মিতভাষী
39. Taciturn (adj.) – reserved or uncommunicative in speech
Over the past 50 years, as a recruiter, Yuri has come across different types of candidates, some of them speak a lot while some stay taciturn.
একগুঁয়ে
40. Obdurate (adj.) – refuse to change one’s opinion; stubborn
The teacher couldn’t stand the obdurate student as he yelled at anyone who dared to disagree with his opinions during the debate.
বাচাল
41. Garrulous (adj.) – excessively talkative
Though not garrulous by nature, Ryan seems to be comfortable with the diverse audiences at the education conference and managed to have conversations with several of them.
মানববিদ্বেষী
42. Misanthrope (noun) – person who hates others
People thought the old woman was a misanthrope since she wouldn’t talk to any of her neighbors let alone help them but they realized how much she loved them when she put a huge bag of candy out at Halloween.
কাউকে উচ্চাসনে বসানো
43. Lionize (verb) – treat someone as a celebrity
The retired lieutenant is being lionized as a paragon of integrity for standing up against corruption.
আসন্ন
44. Imminent (adj.) – about to happen
Some people thought it was outrageous when the media predicted the imminent death of the drug-addicted actress.
অসার
45. Frivolous (adj) – trivial, silly
Ram was passionate and serious about collecting coins but his friends thought it was a frivolous activity.
উপকারী/সদয়
46. Benign (adj.) – gentle, kindly
Even though the advertisements claim the energy drink is benign, customers may experience some unwanted side effects after consuming.
অনৈক্য
47. Dissonance (noun) – lack of harmony, disagreement
There is a great deal of dissonance between the conflicting evidences produced by both the parties and hence the judge had to close the case on account of lack of sufficient evidence.
দোষী করা
48. Inculpate (verb) – accuse or blame
Although the killer successfully disposed of the murder weapon, his friends provided evidence that could actually inculpate both the killer and the people who tried to cover up the killing.
অনুগত/শিক্ষাগ্রহণে তৎপর
49. Docile (adj.) – compliant, submissive
Although a trained lion appears docile during the circus acts, it is really a fierce animal when not controlled by a trainer.
বিক্ষিপ্ত
50. Sporadic (adj.) – occurring at irregular intervals; scattered or isolated
The doctors are finding it difficult to identify the cause of Tom’s heartaches because of his sporadic heartbeat.
সত্যের অপলাপ করা
51. Prevaricate (verb) – deceive; stretch the truth
Aria does not take bad news well and hence her brother always prevaricates when telling her something she does not want to hear.
ছল/চাতুরি
52. Chicanery (noun) – deception, trickery
The judge has plenty of reason to suspect chicanery because the lawyer has a reputation of aggressively defending his clients and of getting verdicts of innocence on guilty Policemen.
প্রতিবাদ করা
53. Gainsay (verb) – deny or contradict
Some of the officers were about to reject the project, but it had come from them, they could not well gainsay it.
উচ্চ প্রশংসা
54. Eulogy (noun) – praise, exclamation
Public officials and her friends joined in a chorus of eulogy and remembrances for many days afterward as Michelle signs on the human rights doctrine.
যুদ্ধন্মুখ
55. Belligerent (adj.) – hostile and aggressive
Russia’s public statement has been belligerent, menacing military action against the United States.
নিষ্কাম
56. Dispassionate (adj.) – unfeeling, impartial
The heart of the ruthless monarch seems dispassionate to the plight of those people suffering in his kingdom.
দৈব
57. Providential (adj.) – lucky, occurring at a favorable time; opportune
Sam’s dangerous and providential escape, made her tremble; and so pale did he still look, that she could scarcely believe he was uninjured.
কুণ্ঠা
58. Diffidence (noun) – hesitancy; lack of confidence
A lot of sportsmen attain prominence before they know what to do with it; others put across a diffidence to fame while secretly craving it; and some just don’t treasure their moments in the spotlight.
ঝগড়াটে
59. Fractious (adj.) – irritable and quarrelsome
Third world powers are hesitant about sending arms to aid the war, partially due to the fractious politics of the hostile political group abroad.
মারাত্মক/ক্ষতিকর
60. Malign (adj.) – hurtful, injurious
Often, people suffering psychological disorders are considered by their families to be under the influence of malign spirits, or showing sign of a physical confliction.
অসম
61. Disparate (adj.) – essentially different in kind, not allowing comparison
Chief Puritan and songwriter James Rhodes has led his band through six very disparate albums united by their subtle indifference for listener accessibility.
বিশ্বাসযোগ্য
62. Plausible (adj.) – seeming reasonable or probable
Astronomers received data from the unexplored planet which indicates that the possibility of life, at least in the ancient past, is at least plausible.
নিশ্চিত
63. Sanguine (adj.) – optimistic or positive
Among those who remain sanguine about the nation’s economic revival, there is always the lively topic of tax reduction policies, the remedy to deflationary recession in the United States.
শ্রদ্ধা করা
64. Venerate (v.) – regard with great respect In a nod to the religious customs of the
Vatican, which popes here venerate, there are plans for a cathedral between the St. Peter’s Square and Mount Street.
মামুলি
65. Trite (adj.) silly, commonplace Of these athletes, only
Mr. Johnson delivered movements with any firmness; and even he was moving with such a professional awe that rendered everything trite.
সংক্ষিপ্ত
66. Succinct (adj.) brief, to the point
Perhaps the most succinct equations of wave theory come closest in mathematics to defining probability, but chemistry can fairly lay claim to these equations.
প্রতিভাশালী
67. Ingenious (adj.) – clever, original, and inventive
No matter how ingenious a thesis or an analysis may be, it will be quickly invalidated if appropriate field experts haven’t been engaged in the process for feedback.
অতিসতর্ক
68. Meticulous (adj.) – very careful and precise
Queen Cleopatra did beautiful architectural drawings on monuments built around the pyramids, the result of years of obsessive and meticulous hard work by numerous artists and builders.
জ্ঞানী
69. Erudite (adj.) – well-educated, cultured
Consuming the books her father supplied, Miss. Jane, who grew up in near poverty, became an erudite, self-educated woman and loves sharing her knowledge with others.
সমর্থন করা/শক্তিশালী করা
70. Bolster (v.) – support or strengthen
Students having trouble paying college tuition fee may be relieved to hear that the Academic Council has launched new policies that will bolster borrower protections for student education loans.
কালবৈষম্য
71. Anachronism (noun) – error in time placement
With the rate of economic growth in the western countries at its lowest rate in nearly a century, the power wielded by the United Nations can seem like an anachronism.
নগণ্য
72. Trivial (adj.) – of little value or importance
Evidently, $10 was a trivial amount for the wealthy business man, but no one wants to be embarrassed in front of his or her fellow associates.
সমর্থনকারী
73. Advocate (noun) – person supporting an idea or cause publicly
Mr. Sam who is a leading GRE test prep expert advocates strong basics and ample practice to be the key to succeed on the exam.
সুস্পষ্ট
74. Conspicuous (adj.) – obvious, easily seen
Taxes on the corporates encourage investment and growth, instead of conspicuous consumption. The rich will always be wealthy. It’s the middle class that needs help.
নির্দোষ
75. Innocuous (adj.) – harmless and inoffensive
Companies that track their visitor’s online behavior have long claimed that the data they collect is anonymous, and therefore innocuous. But the interpretation of the word “anonymous” has changed over time in the online world.
দু:সাহসী
76. Audacious (adj.) – reckless, daring
Jim is known for his adventurous style and audacious nature for when he is inside the ring, his audiences would jump off their seats to watch him play with the lion.
এলোমেলো
77. Tumultuous (adj.) – confused, or disorderly
During the recent riots, the crowd was tumultuous and went berserk as the police arrest their leader, washing away all that impeded it.
স্বল্পভাষী
78. Reticent (adj.) – secretive, quiet
The usually reticent Swiss bank acknowledged the policy quandary at an International Monetary Fund meeting in New York this month.
তপ্ত/মোহীত
79. Fervid (adj.) – intensely enthusiastic or passionate
During political debates, the candidates hurl fervid accusations at each other while justifying their positions on national issues.
শক্তিহীন করা/দুর্বল করা 80. Enervate (verb) – weaken, wear out
The blazing heat in mid-June caused dehydration and enervated the shipwrecked crew, leaving them almost too weak to hail the passing vessel.
অমিতব্যয়ী
81. Prodigal (adj.) – wastefully extravagant
Scott had been prodigal of all his energy, money and resources and innovative stratagems and loving kindness.
সুপ্রসন্ন
82. Auspicious (adj.) – conducive to success; favorable
The Australian skipper considered the sunny forecast to be an auspicious sign that his team would win tomorrow’s cricket match.
ঘুমপাড়ানি
83. Soporific (adj.) – tending to induce drowsiness or sleep
The reality shows aired on TV tend towards the soporific; by contrast, the coverage of soccer game in newspapers is more fun because the pictures counted for everything.
প্রসব করা
84. Engender (verb) – cause or give rise to
The new technology has engendered great hope for the potential development of preventive methods for lethal genetic and severe chronic diseases such as glaucoma and cancer.
বাক্পটু
85. Loquacious (adj.) – tending to talk a great deal; talkative
Julie and Katie were not being loquacious with the other guests because they were too busy making long conversations with their other friends.
বাক্চাতুরী করা
86. Equivocate (verb) – to avoid giving a clear or direct answer to a question
When I asked Rachel if the suit looks good on me, she equivocated a response, avoiding the question by saying she needed it to be somewhere else.
ক্ষতিকর
87. Inimical (adj.) – tending to obstruct or harm
Though Sarah’s husband is an inimical person who often beats her for trivial reasons, she has always tried to be nice to him.
অতিরিক্ত/বাড়তি
88. Superfluous (adj.) – extra, unnecessary
Massive marketing budgets may seem superfluous when revenues are hard to come by, but it’s indispensable to have them in place in order to get substantial funding and to stay capital efficient.
খুঁতখুঁতে
89. Fastidious (adj.) – very careful and attentive
After the party, Jenny and her brother were fastidious in their efforts to clean up the mess because they knew their parents were on their way home.
একগুয়ে/অবাধ্য
90. Recalcitrant (adj) – disobedient, uncontrollable
Recalcitrant politicians, in interviews on TV and newspaper, raised their concerns over the party’s national policies publicly and were consequently punished for their disobedience.
ক্ষণজীবী
91. Ephemeral (adj.) – momentary, passing Sophie always knew the relationship with Haden would be ephemeral; she just didn’t expect they would breakup so soon.
দুর্বলচিত্ত
92. Pusillanimous (adj.) – lacking courage, fearful
Despite the opportunity for heroism, the captain led his soldiers into a pusillanimous retreat and since then the man has been rated as a coward.
স্থির না থাকা
93. Vacillate (verb) – go back and forth, be indecisive
Since his term exams were round the corner, Adam vacillated between going on the family vacation and staying back at home to study.
পরস্পরবিরোধী
94. Ambivalent (adj.) – having mixed feelings, conflicting
My feelings about Shelly are ambivalent because on one hand she is a loyal friend, but on the other, she is a cruel and vicious thief.
হেঁয়ালি
Bruce Wayne was an enigmatic businessman; no one could ever guess what goes through the master tactician’s mind.
আনন্দে উদ্বেলিত
96. Euphoric (adj.) – intense excitement and happiness
The Australian cricket players were all euphoric when the Government declared a bonus pay to each of them as bring the world cup home.
বিদ্যাবাগীশ
97. Pedant (noun) – a person who overemphasizes rules or minor details
The senior professor was obviously a pedant since she persistently focuses on mediocre details and keeps interrupting me to point out my imperfect pronunciation and grammar usage without letting me make my argument.
গভীর
98. Profound (adj.) – very great or intense; thoughtful
The realities are forcing a profound reassessment of how the Nile, Africa’s only major river, can continue to slake the thirst of one of the continent’s fastest-growing regions.
অপরিণত
99. Inchoate (adj.) – undeveloped, beginning
Just after the big bang explosion, before the universe expanded to the gigantic distances, it was an inchoate assemblage of elemental matter.
অলস
100. Lethargic (adj.) – lazy, sluggish
In Asia, data on Tuesday showed that Japan’s economy contracted in the three months to September, as exports and domestic consumer spending remain lethargic
ঠাট্টা করা/অবজ্ঞা করা
101. Deride (v.) – make fun of; insult
When United States briefly considered withdrawing their forces completely out of Iraq in 2009, several patriots in public conversations derided the idea as a big mistake.
ফলোআপ নিউজ এডুকেশন ডেস্ক